Charcoal, or sumi in Japanese, is one of the essential elements in tea ceremony. Placed inside the hearth at the center of the tea room, it heats the cast iron kettles used to boil water for the sacred tea. Among the many different types of charcoal, one reins supreme above all. It is called kiku-zumi, or chrysanthemum charcoal, and its name comes from the fired cross-section which resembles the pattern of a chrysanthemum blossom. Since the 15th century, one hamlet in the wooded region of Hyogō Prefecture's Kurokawa district has supplied the noble kiku-zumi, and historical records show that it was used by warlord Toyotomi Hideyoshi and his appointed tea master Sen no Rikyū.
Located at the base of Mt. Myōken in the Kurokawa district is a modest kiln established and tended by ceramic artist Sawada Hiroyuki. For over 40 years, he has specialized in the production of pottery tea ceremony utensils, including tea bowls, incense holders and fresh water jars. An avid practitioner of tea ceremony himself, he possesses a deep knowledge of Japan's tea heritage and the critical role that tea ceremony, or chanoyu, plays today in preserving the ceramic arts.
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1953 |
Born in Sakai City, Osaka |
1974 |
Completes apprenticeship at Taikō-gama (Taikō Kiln), Nishinomiya, Hyōgo Pref. |
1984 |
First solo exhibition, Osaka Hotel Plaza |
1988 |
Establishes own kiln in Kurokawa District, Hyōgo Pref. |
1993 |
Works exhibited at Kansai Gakken Toshi's founding ceremony |
2002 |
Solo exhibition, Takashimaya Gallery, Osaka |
2009 |
Solo exhibition, Hankyu Gallery, Osaka |